WebSep 10, 2024 · INFECTIOUS AGENT Smallpox is caused by variola virus, genus Orthopoxvirus. Other members of this genus that can infect humans are vaccinia virus, … WebSmallpox is one of the highest-threat biological agents because it is highly contagious, and only 100 infected individuals could cause a pandemic. 15 The historical fatality rate of smallpox is ...
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WebSmallpox research in the United States continues and focuses on the development of vaccines, drugs, and diagnostic tests to protect people against smallpox in the event that it is used as an agent of bioterrorism. … WebThe Smallpox Disease and Smallpox as a Bioweapon sections of this Safety and Health Topics Page provide extensive information on the hazards associated with smallpox and applicable controls. Additional guidance specific to various types of workers, and associated issues on recognizing and controlling exposure to smallpox is provided in the ...
WebChemical Agents. Natural origin. Man-made. Difficult, costly, small-scale production. Large-scale, cheaper, industrial production. Odorless and tasteless. Many have noticeable odor or taste. One ... WebHistory of biological warfare. 1 language. Before the 20th century, the use of biological agents took three major forms: Deliberate contamination of food and water with poisonous or contagious material. Use of microbes, biological toxins, animals, or plants (living or dead) in a weapon system. Use of biologically inoculated fabrics and persons.
WebOct 1, 2004 · Thus, with the smallpox biological weapon the number of casualties would differ considerably from that seen with the use of a non-contagious biological agent such as anthrax. For a non-contagious agent, the number of new cases would build up to a peak and then taper off almost entirely by the end of the incubation period. WebSep 10, 2024 · What type of agent is smallpox? INFECTIOUS AGENT Smallpox is caused by variola virus, genus Orthopoxvirus. Other members of this genus that can infect humans are vaccinia virus, monkeypox virus, and cowpox virus. In 1980, the World Health Organization officially declared the worldwide eradication of smallpox.
WebFeb 27, 2024 · Smallpox is the only infectious disease that humans have managed to eradicate. A couple of secure laboratories do still have samples of variola virus, but these are the only known surviving...
WebBiological weapons disseminate disease-causing organisms or toxins to harm or kill humans, animals or plants. They generally consist of two parts – a weaponized agent and a delivery mechanism ... css best practices 2021WebBiological agents include bacteria, viruses, fungi, other microorganisms and their associated toxins. They have the ability to adversely affect human health in a variety of … css best navigation barWebApr 15, 2024 · Traditional bioweapons like smallpox and anthrax are still a threat as well, but these next-generation bioweapons being developed in Ukraine using American taxpayer dollars and the Federal Reserve fiat printing press are on a whole different level. Existing bioweapons can be easily “enhanced” to create an even deadlier threat, Russia warns. earch q mrnor021WebVariola virus is the etiological agent of smallpox. During the smallpox era, the only known reservoir for the virus was humans; no known animal or insect reservoirs or vectors existed. css betaniaWebSep 26, 2024 · Variola (the virus that causes smallpox) is a member of the orthopoxvirus genus, which also includes viruses that cause cowpox, monkeypox, orf, and molluscum contagiosum. Smallpox is a disease caused by a poxvirus that is transmitted from person to person causes high fever, and characteristic rash, and may kill about one-third of those … earch q gWebA biological agent (also called bio-agent, biological threat agent, biological warfare agent, biological weapon, or bioweapon) is a bacterium, virus, protozoan, parasite, fungus, or toxin that can be used purposefully as a … css best frameworkWebJul 20, 1998 · smallpox, also called variola major, acute infectious disease that begins with a high fever, headache, and back pain and then proceeds to an eruption on the skin that leaves the face and limbs covered with cratered pockmarks, or pox. immunization, process by which resistance to disease is acquired or induced in … vaccine, suspension of weakened, killed, or fragmented microorganisms or toxins or … pandemic, outbreak of infectious disease that occurs over a wide geographical … cowpox, also called vaccinia, uncommon mildly eruptive disease of animals, first … Wellcome Library, London (CC BY 4.0) Once one of the world’s most dreaded plagues, … earch q %